Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Leadership and Organisational Behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Leadership and Organisational Behaviour - look for ExampleAccording to the discussionSchmidt is in the practice of listing down his best employees and communicate with them in a personal manner to encourage them to perform better. There are also numerous systems in the organization to reward top performing employees such as stock option, financial incentives, etc. He makes his employees feel that they are the owners of their work and to facilitate such an environment he provided a broad translation of the goals of the company.This paper outlines thatSchmidt leaves the implementation part of achieving the goals of the organization entirely to his employees. He doesnt prefer to interfere in this regard. Schmidt reinforced the entire system of his organization such that the hierarchies of the organization do not get in the way of employees with regard to their performance. Google Inc is in the practice of following a distributed leadership kitchen-gardening for its employees. Distrib uted leadership culture states that people living in the environment are primarily responsible and also accountable for assembly and personal development. Team work is the best alternative to find the path that is best suited for an organization. It is pertain about the fact that each member of an organization must take a different government agency and that there must be demonstration of collective responsibility in this regard.Google Inc expects its employees to share their expertise and ideas in this ever changing environment to achieve constant growth.

Valuation and Law in The United Kingdom Coursework

Valuation and fair play in The United Kingdom - Coursework ExampleThe implication of the location being in a peasant town is that laws that are relevant outside of London and that apply to locations outside of cities, in general, are relevant. The belles-lettres on land acquisition in the UK notes that there are fundamentally two types of acquisition interests on UK land, one that is freehold, and another that is subscribehold Freehold interests are interests that translate to maximum possession and flexibility in terms of handling, do money from, controlling, and disposing the acquired interests, because this implies that the owner of the land has full, unlimited time ownership of the property and because the owner has the right to subscribe the land to others in order to gain income from the land possession, if desired. Leasehold arrangements, as the term implies, are land lease arrangements where the one providing the lease has the ownership rights, while the one acquiring th e lease does not have much(prenominal) ownership rights, but has time-bound and limited rights to occupy and to use the land. This is so, even as he has the right to solo take occupation of the land for the limited time period of the lease, and there are regular payment considerations and obligations that the land occupier must pay the landowner to continue having legal occupation rights over the property. For this paper, the handling focuses on the full acquisition interests of freehold commercial property (Wragge Lawrence Graham & Co LLP 2015 Penningtons Manches LLP 2015). As discussed above, one of the separate assumptions is that the password generally applies to both local and foreign acquirers of commercial property in the UK, unless otherwise specified. Moreover, the discussion also focuses on the acquisition of freehold properties, and that the shopping parade in the provincial UK town is to be acquired from a freeholder of the property (Richards 2014).

Monday, April 29, 2019

Think Small First Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Think Small First - Essay Example This research tells that the accurate shape of running a corporation appe bed as if the entire comp either administration was not running a business but doing clerical jobs with official departments managing company affairs. Smaller companies were not regarding worth consideration whenever any change or amendment was required in company legislation, whereas the fact is that bigger companies emerge only from little setups. It was a sort of degradation of corporate system of business administration. The present company legislation has changed the entire scenario and brought in simplified procedures and practices to encourage small entities to incorporate businesses following the revolutionary provisions promulgated under(a) the Companies Act 2006. The provisions of the Companies Act, 2006 will be fully effective from October 2009. The motto is to think small graduation exercise in order to grow bigger. With this background, the different provision s of the Companies Act 2006 are examined hereunder to find knocked out(p) the realities. One of the objectives of the Companies Act 2006 is to think small first. This key theme behind the Act is to reflect realities of companies in operation today. Much of the current system is predicated on the basis of large companies, whereas the vast majority of the companies are an owner- managed with five or fewer persons involved. Therefore, one of the stated aims of reform is to simplify the creation and operations of private companies, based around a think small first approach. In this way reform of regularization of smaller and private companies has taken the center stage with the changes brought in by the Companies Act, 2006. The main changes brought in by the Companies Act,2006 for small companies related to the formation of the company, carrying out routine business like resolutions and meetings, accounts and auditing, and financial assistance and not bad(p) maintenance. The formati on of the company has become a simple procedure now as compared to earlier legislation.

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Telecommunications and Networking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Telecommunications and Networking - Essay ExampleThe imaginary Internet sully of a corporate entanglement environment is trustworthy for data transportation. More everyplace, it is incorporated with advanced cloud generalization. In sound out to extend the cloud-computing concept, there are services along with network components consisting of routers, switches, exercise servers, and data servers. The components of the network are installed to operate at the back-end for providing advanced services that are proficient to develop web drill (What is cloud computing?). Moreover, cloud computing consists of applications that are represented as a service on the web and the provision of hardware / software services provided by companies operating data centers. Likewise, the services provided over the Internet are referred as (Software as a Service) SaaS. Few sellers use the term (Infrastructure as a service) IaaS and (Platform as a service) PaaS in order to demonstrate their products and services. However, these terms are avoided and not accepted globally, collectible to variation (ARMBRUST, FOX et al. 2010). The Commerce Departments National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have illustrated just about helpful definitions that focus on three concepts (Ryan, Loeffler 2010) Cloud infrastructure as a service IaaS consists of provisioning primary(a) computing resources. Cloud software as a service SaaS access software application that operates on a cloud infrastructure. Cloud platform as a service (PaaS) provides the accessibility to users for implementing and developing applications with programme language and tools supported by the providers. The core components of a cloud are consists of the data center hardware and software. When these resources are made available to the public, they are referred as public clouds and the service provided by the cloud is called as utility computing. Moreover, private clouds are only available to private organizati ons and are not accessible by public. Accordingly, cloud computing is the combination of SaaS and utility computing (ARMBRUST, FOX et al. 2010). Furthermore, cloud computing is a made contributor economically for cyber infrastructure as it makes applications dramatically easier to develop and deploy, thus expanding the feasible scope of applications mathematical within budget and organizational constraints, and shifting the scientists and engineers effort away from data technology development and concentrating it on scientific and engineering research. Cyber infrastructure also increases efficiency, quality, and reliability by capturing commonalities among application needs, and facilitates the efficient sharing of equipment and services (Vouk 2008)(Vouk 2008). Business Trends Information Technology organization has already invested millions since the 1990s, to contribute in reshaping cloud computing. For instance, a popular slogan from Sun that was Network is a computer was reco gnized in 1980s. Furthermore, salesforce.com, a SaaS enabled website is providing services since 1999. Today, cloud computing represents a more innovative and productive approach, in order to provide online services along with online operating systems. Microsoft Azure provides an online operating

Saturday, April 27, 2019

American Government Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

American Government - Personal Statement ExampleIn the joined States, according to PLU (n.d.), President Bush has been an advocate of pro-outsourcing policies and supporter of free trade. The President believes that the country benefits from outsourcing in the persistent run although there are short-run disadvantages in the system. Bushs administration calls the system as a new way of doing international business. Crisis created by outsourcing. The Heffners (2010) study said that over the noncurrent years, 3.7 million manufacturing job in the U.S. have been lost because the workers cannot compete with the rate of third worlds wages. For example, he cited the salary of an engineer in US is $ deoxycytidine monophosphate,000, while this amount is already equivalent of 3 engineers in the third world. Hemphil (n.d.) calculated the cost of IT and telecommunication work in US as $100 per hour while same work could be done in India or China at $20 per hour. Rees, 2004, an author of labor p olicies, said that the effect of outsourcing was felt by employees who lost their jobs, and to others who were forced to agree low paying jobs because of changes. There are also social costs and disadvantages caused by painful dislocations and dissolution of families. On the government side, the government tends to lose income taxes for jobs outsourced in other countries plus the investment and capital transferred elsewhere.

Friday, April 26, 2019

Tourism and environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Tourism and environment - Essay ExampleEvery country is trying to augment their own touristry industry to boost their foreign investments and increase their foreign reserves. Although countries trying to promote their tourism industry claim that they atomic number 18 doing it for the betterment of their country they fail to account for the environmental and the social changes that provide follow. It has usually been seen that countries fail to account for the environmental changes that come to their country as a tag along gift with all those tourists coming in. The profits although appargonntly outweigh the cost that come with it, but the major issue is that the cost that is incurred has its effects in the long run. It has been believed that tourism as an industry can be controlled even at the international level. United Nations has formed a committee to foresee that tourism does non have any negative impact on the environment. They organized this dialogue so that countries all elusive in this industry should come forward and pitch in personal manners to make tourism a safe industry and to reduce its adverse effects on the environment of the country. The forum includes political relation respective(prenominal) ministries, local activist parties and international NGOs that are working to nurture the environment.They believe that sustainability is the get wind to a better world. Increasing globalization is the best catalyst that can ever be provided for the promotion of sustainability in the tourism industry. It has been seen from quite a lot of time that the people who are supposed to protect the environment are usually the ones who are working to gain profits from it. Even governments who on the earlier are working for the security are the ones who sanction and allow the cutting down of forests to make way for building apartments and residence complexes. It is very important that the government as well share the same views for the protection of en vironment. surround is defined as the surrounding area that an organism lives in. It includes the atmosphere that we live in, the plants that are ontogeny around and the animals that are living in that environment. Tourism and environment have a very blind drunk link with each other. Tourism is an industry that is totally based on the kind of environment that you have. Environment with respect to tourism is the nature gifts that your country is bestowed with. It has been seen that in order to promote the tourism industry the government goes to any lengths to make it work. Government promotes tourism for the sole purpose of creating jobs. It is one very big return of having an established tourism. Also, an established tourism industry promotes a positive image of any country and increases the pry of the local produce. It creates opportunities for the local entrepreneurs too. The locals get better returns for their products and it generally reduces the poverty level in the country . Although there are thousand and one economic benefits of tourism, but tourism never goes well with the environment. The one thing that suffers some when the tourism is being promoted is the environment of that place (Hall, Page, 2002). The main problem that is faced by the environment is by the work on infrastructure that is done for supporting the tourism industry. For the proper construction of roads the paths are made, for those trees are cut down. Cutting down of trees results in loss of

Thursday, April 25, 2019

A History of the Arabic Language Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

A History of the Arabic Language - Term Paper ExampleBut it was by and by the rise of Islam, that Arabic became the official talking to of the boundaries stretched between the Oxus River to the Iberian peninsula of Europe. ARABIC AND ISLAM Arabic as a major manner of speaking became of the essence(p) after the rise of Islam. Thus the early form of Arabic roll in the hay be gathered from the Quran, as it used to be written down in Arabic, the classical poetry and the descriptive work written on the life of the Prophet P.B.U.H. This classical Arabic later evolved into banal Arabic used today, however there is no much work done on the verbalize language. ARABIC AS A SEMITIC LANGUAGE Arabic Language belongs to the family of the Semitic language. The members of the Semitic language have history that dates defend to thousands of years, and is enriches with knowledge. These languages prospered in the Mediterranean Basin, and it is therefore that Arabic language is sometimes interpr eted as Proto- Semitic. Thus Arabic is considered to be the descendant of the Semitic Arabic language, used in the sixth century. The roots of the Arabic language lie between the Afro- Asiatic groups of languages. Since being a member of the Semitic family it is related to Hebrew and Neo- Aramaic language and is also associated with the south Semitic languages of Ethiopia, Yemen and Oman. There argon galore(postnominal) varieties and dialects of written and spoken Arabic language. There are many forms or states of the Arabic language, constituting in general on ethnic and political backgrounds. If these varieties are considered as one single language then the Arabic language has around 340 million speakers. These varieties include Fusha or Standard Arabic, Mudaric Arabic, Namra, Quranic Arabic and many more (Brian Bishop, 1998). Arabic is the but remaining member of the Old North Arabic Dialect, having a rich background and inscriptions dating back to the 4th century. Arabic is w ritten by using Arabic alphabet or fonts, which is written from right-to-left. Arabic language is a very old and rich language, which has formed the basis of many other languages such(prenominal) as Persian, Turkish, Urdu, Hindi etc. Because of the Muslim rule in Spain, which was for 700 years, the influence of Arabic language hindquarters be seen in Spanish and Roman languages. Not only that, Arabic has borrowed words from many languages such as Hebrew, Greek, and Syrian etc. The fast surfacing and spread of Arabic language was mainly overdue to the fact that the speakers of the Arabic language became political figures and thus unlike other Semitic languages which fossilized with time, Arabic language emerged as a leading language of the Arabian Peninsula. Arabic language is unique and of the essence(p) for many historians as it has preserved a large majority of the original Proto-Semitic features .According to many linguists, Arabic is important source of information as it is the only Semitic language which has preserved features of Proto-Semitic (i.e. Hebrew or Amharic) in the Afro-Asiatic group of languages).Hence, the Modern Arabic is also thought to be part of the Arabo-Canaanite sub-branch the central group of the western sandwich Semitic languages. CHANGES WITH MODERN TIMES Arabic language has three cases, which are the nominative, the accusative and the genitive. While penning any Arabic word 28 letters are used along with some immaterial words. The long vowels that are a, i and u are represented by the Arabic letters alif, ya and waw respectively. From the innovational standard Arabic to the earliest Proto Semitic Arabic many changes have occurred with time. These changes are mainly in terms of phonology, syntax and lastly morphology. Phonology is the sound or the pronunciation of a word. The early Semitic is characterized by a six vowel system composed of three long which are explained above and three

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Post-Keynesian and Austrian criticisms Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Post-Keynesian and Austrian criticisms - Essay drillThe Neoclassical perspective of ambition narrates the determination of harms, output and income distributions in markets via tinctity of supply and demand. This theory is ground on three fundamental assumptions1. People have rational p refers defined over all variables that ass be identified and associated with a value. Rationality in this context refers to the fact that each agents objective to operate in self-interest and maximize their idiosyncratic benefits. This naturally leads on to the next assumption.establish on these assumptions, neoclassical theory of competition essentially is a doctrine that postulates the allocation of scare resources by firms to maximise profit which in turn, leads to a wide range of economic activity. Equilibrium is the result of individual optimization procedures. Utility maximization by consumers provides individual demand functions or correspondences which can be amount under certain assum ptions to form the market demand function. Similarly, the market supply function is obtained from the optimization bore by firms. The equality of these identifies the set of prices and quantities that are optima for producers and consumers alike and this is the competitive equilibrium.It should be convenient for future reference to note here that profit maximization requires a firms marginal cost is equal to its marginal revenue (MC=MR) since this corresponds to the maximum point on the total profit curve. Under perfect competition there are a very large number of firms in the market, each selling an akin product. Consequently, each firm caters only to an insignificant share of the market and is thus only a price taker. The profit maximization leads to P=MR=MC. There can be supernormal or overbearing cyberspace only in the short run. In the long run, there is free entry and as a result, only zero profits can be sustained.In contrast, the monopolist can make positive profits both in the long run as well as the short

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Topics Discussed in Class - My Participation in Class Assignment

Topics Discussed in Class - My Participation in Class - Assignment ExampleThe lessons included identifying the dimensions of culture from the presenters and students national root system and to determine the validity of sharing or manifesting the dimensions noted, according to Hofstedes framework. Presentation of guinea pig (3) lap and contrast in Consumer Behavior. The presenters included concepts that expounded on convergence and divergence through provision of specific consumer purchasing expression where apparently the behavior could be evaluated and reviewed on a macro perspective. Likewise, the concept was further explained with the assistance of delving in describing homogeneous and heterogeneous economies or that which measures a countrys level of wealth. Presentation of topic (4) house servant Consumer Predispositions Ethnocentrisms and Disidentification. The presenters used the theoretical concepts of ethnocentrism and concepts of consumer disidentification to make stu dents aware of how these concerns impact global market. How One Contributed A relevant topic (1) that was presented focused on Paradoxes in Global Marketing. ... Value paradoxes are part of peoples systems they reverberate the desirable versus the desired in life (De Mooij, 2005, p. 2). The reading therefore presented relevant concepts pertaining to paradoxes in global marketing especially in the following topics the global-local paradox, technology paradox, media paradox, and explicitly explained paradoxes in marketing theory. Therefore, ones portion in this module would be in terms of relaying one of the global paradoxes learned from De Mooij which could include paradoxes in consumer trends or the global advertising paradox (De Mooij, 2005). On the topic (2) of Dimensions of Culture, one contributed through likewise determine the dimensions from ones heathenish orientation. As verified and supported from the information using online link, for instance for Saudi Arabia as the country of line of work, one found information that supports ones cultural practices and norms (Anon., n.d.). Thus, to make the treatment more interesting, the same online link provides options to compare the cultural dimensions in ones country of origin to that of another. For instance, the dimensions of culture in Saudi Arabias country could be compared with the dimensions of culture in the United States. The results revealed that these countries manifested authoritative disparities in the dimension of individualism and power distance while both countries seem to be on equal footing in the dimension of masculinity (Anon., n.d.). Ones contribution for topic (3), Convergence and Divergence in Consumer Behavior stems from the reading of (De Mooij, 2003). From the article, it was learned that effectiveness in marketing means adapting to cultural values Countries can now be compared by means of

Monday, April 22, 2019

Q8Na Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Q8Na - Essay ExampleWorkers participation and empowerment is app arent whereby they are more knotted in decision making process, can set own goals and solve problems by dint of action eruditeness (Dunton, 2008). Communication is open to all in the organization hence more commitment to planned programs and a basis for learning organization culture (Salem, 2008). Functional teams are emerging unlike in the past where individual work was encouraged. The top counselling sets the vision, mission and objectives and the whole organizational is involved in ensuring they are met. Training and ripening of employees is also evident. Organizations are transforming into learning organizations. A culture of learning through mistakes is also encouraged as opposed to punishing employees for making mistakes hence hindering learning. gibe quality management techniques are also emerging and use of internal and external consultants to help the management through change process. Appreciative inqui ry method of management is being embraced in organizations to support positive culture (Faure, 2006).The economy is becoming more globalized, workforce more dynamic and educated and environmental province is on the rise. In future organizational development therefore give be more technologically enabled. Organizations will be involved in more networking and e-commerce and have greater productivity. For example, the organization will be able to serve more customers and employees can work from anywhere through use of technology. There will be more innovations and learning and client base will be various due to development in information and technology. Organizational development practitioners will require more competence to deal with diverse clients and cross-cultural teams. Transformational leadership will be required to deal with the emerging issues.Change is inevitable in

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Essays Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Essays - Essay Example in that respect is no other better bureau in which I feel that I can evoke my inner self so very effectively. I get to know myself and lift a way to understand my beliefs and interests when I listen to soul medicament. It also gives me so much comfort that I cannot find in any other way. This is also called improvisation that is, expressing oneself through the use of sounds. Music is composed of sounds originating from cognise objects, but this composition is such that it is interesting to listen to. Self-expression through music is a long cognise phenomenon and I found it really working when I applied it on myself. And more specifically, soul music is that genre of music that I have found to be very soothing and rhythmically solid to my own soul.I sum of moneyly agree with Aristotle that the whole is much greater than the sum of its parts. Just interchangeable individuals belonging to different cultural, socio-economic and intellectual backgrounds com bine to form integral parts of a strong society, I am also a combination of parts which I call experiences which have combined together to form the whole of myself. I was raised in a single p arnt household which taught me how to rifle independent at a very young age. This experience of being raised by a single parent inculcated in me much responsibility and concern toward my parent and household. I worked as a volunteer in a childrens shelter which told me how to be kind to the young ones. Serving in rural communities in Africa every year gave me the experience of practical and responsible life. Staying awake at nights impatient the midnight oil gave me a sense of effort and toil to achieve my ambition. These are only the examples of many experiences that are integral parts of my life and which combine together to form the whole of me. Through the addition of these experiences into my life, the total sum has been such a personality that is full of concern, kindness, love and car e toward my elders, young ones

Assessing Foreign Markets Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Assessing Foreign Markets - Term Paper ExampleHowever, entry into a cutting commercialise requires comprehensive study and exploration of different factors in order to make more aware decision before entering the commercialize. As such(prenominal) the development of a framework for entering into spic-and-span foreign market drive out provide critical insight to a firm to make ameliorate decision to enter the market. A comprehensive framework therefore may include the exploration of factors such as decision of identifying foreign market, overall timing of entry into that market, deciding on the scale and load and entry mode are some of the factors which should be covered to make a better decision. This theme lead develop and construct a comprehensive framework for making entry in the planetary Phones Market in India. Based on the different factors identified in the framework, paper will than nowadays an analysis of these factors in order to make more informed decision to e nter into this market strategical Reasons As a prelude to the use of any strategic framework to enter into a market, it is ever important for the global firms to identify the strategic reasons for which entry into a foreign market is made. Firms adapting a transnational strategy often remain in search for simultaneously achieving low woo advantage done the location and experience economies while at the same time enjoying economies of scale and taking advantage of acquire curve. Firms adapting such strategy therefore often enter into different geographical markets in order to flummox advantage of cost reduction and achieve diversification. (Hill) India being one of the growing economies of the world therefore can provide firm some clearly identified competitive advantage. Considering the transnational strategy of the firm, entering into India market will not only waive to achieve economies of scale but also enjoy the proceeds of location and experience economies. Since develo ped markets are leading towards maturity stage in mobile recollect industry therefore it is critical for global firms to continue to look for growing markets such as India in order to take advantage of the economic growth made by such countries. It is also hearty to note that firms working at the global level could only compete if they enjoy low cost manufacturing or services set up. Consistent focus on reducing the costs could only allow the firm to remain profitable in global market therefore markets like India can protract this opportunity. This is based upon the fact that India has well established technological base as well as adapted human resource. These resources therefore can encourage any international firm to look for entering the market and enjoy low cost operations while at the same time penetrate into a new and growing market with potential to earn higher returns. Comprehensive Framework Following elements will be included in the comprehensive framework in order to analyze the decision of making an entry into Mobile Phones market in India Identification of foreign market This parameter will be used

Saturday, April 20, 2019

How were British overseas trade,slavery,war and taxation linked during Essay

How were British overseas trade,slavery,war and revenue enhancement linked during the eighteenth century - Essay ExampleThe availability of revenue allowed for Britain to maintain naval dockyards and barracks, cave in wages, and supply food and munitions, through Effective action by armies and fleets.2The interconnectedness of overseas trade, slavery, war, and taxation shall be addressed by this paper. It is important to none however, that British colonialism had an influential role in the linkage among the quadruple factors.Alongside a renewed pressure with the unprecedented demands of war with revolutionary and Napoleonic France between 1793 and 1815 was the fiscal-military acres of the eighteenth-century Britain, in which taxation reached 20 part of the national income of England.3 Taxes were normally between 8 and 10 percent throughout the 18th century. Along with the growing influence of Britain was a desire to protect strategic goods, incite colonial trade or preserve do mestic employment from foreign competition, which became issues of national, security and imperial preference. It was similarly important for Britain to establish its political life and to provide links between civil society and the state, which became the qualified of the complex process of brokerage with trade interests.4 However, success in Britains point of view did not only mean the availability of and increased flow of revenue, but warfare as well, whereby large amounts were worn out(p) in a short period of time which far exceeded income. It may be inferred that Britains ending to pursue warfare specifically with its long-term rival France and the corresponding pursuit to sustain taxation were towards the progress of a more heightened objective, which was colonialism.5Such trail towards colonialism is seen in Britains concentration on taxing policies witnessed in the fiscal system becoming more dependent on excise duties, with tariffs and stamp of wealth declining an impo rtance.6 dirt tax was considered the most important direct tax in this period, which was

Friday, April 19, 2019

Business Model Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Business dumbfound - Essay ExampleThe business imitate was developed through though an integration of both creativeness and innovation skills as shown in the appendix. Each of the group members was required to designate a noble nous that would help in developing a business model suitable to solve the challenges facing the afterlife development of the company. The ideas were merged to develop the model. The ideas suggested by the members were base on a number of factors. One of the factors is that the suggestions had to be focused towards managing the st business leader of the airline. Another aspect of the ideas is that they were sibyllic to conscious of the discontinuity aspect of the overall business outline of the company. The members were thus supposed to possess personal experience and skills in the business in order to suggest ideas that had the ability to manage strategy discontinuities in the process of implementing the strategy. The ideas were also dependent on the ability to accommodate and manage patterns arising in the industry due to technological and market-driven needs (Chen, 2009). This is the final business model was supposed to create an environment that balances several strategies necessary for the growth of the company. The last factor is that the ideas were dependent on the ability to balance changes in the industry facilitate continuity and growth of the business. An effective business model should guide the ability to determine when to replace redundant strategies with new strategies in the implementation of the model. The processes involved in the inception of the business model were thus suitable in developing a model that had the abilities to initiate bag changes in the company and promote the future growth of the company (Chesbrough & Rosenbloom, 2002). Evaluation of a business model This section entails an evaluation of the business model including its ability to promote the future growth of the company. The evaluation is based on a equivalence between Quasi-charitable provision and E-commerce business models. The evaluation thus involves a comparison between the Quasi-charitable provision of a usefulness project and introduction of e-commerce in the companys reserve system. This is because Quasi-charitable provision of a service project is not viable in the long-run and does not fill the issues of emerging markets (Michael & George, 2006). The analysis will consist of an overview of the SWOT analysis of the two models. Quasi-charitable provision of a service project or business model Overview The model will be effective in addressing the challenges in business growth,

Thursday, April 18, 2019

The Most Significant Moment of Life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Most Significant Moment of Life - Essay fontThis research will begin with the statement that the true essence of our life is exhibited through the little moments of joy or sorrow that be dear to us and are close to our hearts. These moments may be plainly minor and trivial but become the most treasured and meaningful memories. These noteworthy moments adorn our previous(prenominal) for our lifetime and have an evergreen effect on our future. Not just joyous incidents, some heart-wrenching episodes modify our dear ones or our surroundings can also remain etched in our memories. Such incidents military service as reminders of the realities of life and the ups and downs it encompasses. On the other hand, the beautiful and worthwhile episodes shared with our family, favorite pets, colleagues, and friends prove to us every solar day the worthiness of life. These precious memories give us the necessary boost we need when we are drowned in the daily chaos and obligations. The re searchers Granddad possessed a very all-encompassing of life and admirable reputation. The author enjoyed the most when she used to spend her time at her grandparents house. Every integrity moment the researcher spent with her granddad was filled with adherence and a feeling of warmth. Even like a shot when she thinks of even the most inconsequential episodes she spent with her granddad, the author is reminded of his honesty and kindness that reflected her personality. Childhood is a section of your life where the tiniest of gestures have a duncical impact on ones personality. The researchers granddad showed the importance of family, the significance of kindness and gave her the confidence that is needed to become a self-assured new-fangled girl that she is today. The author always worshipped his lively personality, the way he laughed and made jokes with his companions. His authoritarian personality with the spirit of kindness and love that, he had in abundance, e particular (a)ly for the researcher. Her granddad always took special kick of her and the author used to accompany him most of the time. One particular incident has left a deep impact on the authors mind and she still finds that she related to it some way or another. During one particular summer vacations, when the author was in 6th standard she went to her granddads house as a part of her usual annual routine. As usual, the author spent the bright lively summer old age in her grandparents house cherishing each and every moment. Summer vacations were a time which she used to hold off for eagerly. It was an occasion when the researcher got the chance to spend time with one person who made her feel special through his affectionate soul and kind gestures. Granddad brought home a little, frail puppy that looked frightened and homeless. Its innocent round eyes stared at the author with fear in them. Granddad had found him on his way home in a deserted street without its mother. The researcher wa s amazed and quite entertained by this little creature. The puppy was just like a little baby small, fragile and tout ensemble dependent on others. Granddad gave the puppy to the author and told her to take special care of the little creature. That day he taught the researcher a lesson that she followed the rest of her life. It was something that was obvious from his way of life and his personality. He taught her love and affection for family. He told her that if today the author takes care of the little, defenseless creature, it will grow up tomorrow and invert her the kindness and affection she showed to it.

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Inwood Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Inwood - Assignment ExampleThe judge decided the case on a deem of reasons as discussed below.One of the major reasons why the online auction house was not held liable was because the claim make by Tiffany, under Inwood, lacked sufficient evidence to suggest that eBay was aware of the infringement of the trademark made by some users on its website (Inwood Laboratories, Inc. v. Ives Laboratories, 1982). The eBay website is used by millions of sellers and it is not possible to identify which of the users were breaking the rule if the users did not include such words as pirated or counterfeit in their listing.Another reason was that the address did not find eBay to be willful blind to the evidence found on its website (Tiffany (NJ) Inc. v. eBay Inc., 2010). Whenever eBay was informed via batting order of claim of infringement (NOCI) of the suspected cases of counterfeit sales on its website, they took appropriate actions i.e. they deleted the suspected listings using affirm Rights O wner (VeRO) program and also suspended the sellers involved. They also refunded all the money related to those particular transactions, a measure that impressed the judge. eBay also included special warnings that notifies the sellers to ensure that the products they are selling are reliable and also reminded them of the eBay counterfeiting policies. In addition, eBay provided a link to the Tiffany About Me page. Basing his judgment on the points heighted above, the judge of the U.S district coquet concluded that eBay had taken great measures to combat counterfeiting and therefore cannot be held liable for the infringement of the trademark (Tiffany (NJ) Inc. v. eBay Inc.,

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Relationship Between Shape and Diffusion Rate Essay Example for Free

Relationship Between Shape and Diffusion Rate screenAimTo see whether there is a relationship between the surface area and the diffusion treadHypothesisI predict that the sm bother ward run intos of agar-agar-agar will turn clear, or diffuse prototypic, as it has a sm each(prenominal)er surface area. This is because there is less(prenominal) surface area and volume for the sulphuric venomous to diffuse into.Apparatus* Three sizes of agar, 20x20x20mm, 20x20x10mm, 20x20x5mm* 240ml of sulphuric acid 80ml per beaker* 3 100ml beakers* Tile used for placing the agar* thread to wipe off the sulphuric acid off the agar* 3 scalpels* Ruler, measurable in mm* Stop clock* CalculatorMethod1. First, cut trine pieces of sulphuric acid in the hobby sizes 20x20x20mm, 20x20x10mm, 20x20x5mm, as accu orderly as possible2. Next, fill the three beakers with 80ml of sulphuric acid each3. Then, plant the checkout clock, and make sure it is has been reset4. After, place the three blocks of agar into the sulphuric all at the same time, as well as starting the stop clock once the agar is in the sulphuric acid.5. Care amply perk up the three beakers using the scalpels.6. Watch until one of the blocks have gone alone clear.7. Once one of the blocks have gone completely clear, stop the stop clock and take reveal the three blocks of agar and place on the tissue, and wipe off the excess sulphuric acid from the blocks of agar to prevent supercharge diffusion with the two other blocks which have not been fully diffused to fully diffuse8. Cut the blocks in diagonal, through the middle and using a ruler, measure how much of it has morose clear on each side.9. Record the data for time taken, and the depth of the clear part on the table.ResultsBlock number123Block dimensions/mm20x20x2020x20x1020x20x5Predicted order of clearing321Actual order of clearing321Time taken for clearing8mn56.29sDepth of clear part on block/mm345Surface area/mm240016001200Volume/mm800040002000Surface are to volume ratioOO.3OO.4OO.6ConclusionMy prediction as to which block will go clear first was correct, being the smaller block, as its surface area to volume ratio was the greatest out of all three, even though there was not much difference between the three values. This is because the third block has a greater surface area for the sulphuric acid to diffuse into the agar, causing the diffusion rate to be greater. The blocks have become clear through diffusion caused by neutralization between the sulphuric acid and the agar, which is an alkaline.EvaluationQuite a few things did not go as planned in this evaluation, but I have come up with ideas on how to improve them if we do an experiment wish well this again. Firstly, the change integrity size may not be accurate from cutting it, and when it has been stirred, bits of it may have chipped off causing a change in its surface area. Next time, to avoid this, we could measure the block of agar much accurately when cutting it, and als o be more careful when stirring the agar and stir softer so that no bits may get chipped off.Not only that, but the time we place the three blocks of agar into the sulphuric acid may be different, as well as the time we started the stop clock. Next time, we may perchance find a different method of putting in and victorious out the agar so that it remains a fair test, and so that there are less mistakes in the test, which may be reduced by having one person per block of agar and beaker, as well as another person for the stop clock and placing it in and taking it out all at the same time as well as starting and stopping the stop clock. nearly other complication may have come from the amount of sulphuric acid in each beaker, which may not have been equal. This problem may be reduced by measuring the sulphuric more carefully, maybe with a measuring cylinder before then placing it into the beaker, instead of measuring it into the beaker straight away.Our measurements of the depth of t he clear layer of the blocks of agar jelly may have been incorrect as well, and to prevent this, we could possibly use a microscope next time and use a graticule to measure the depth that the jelly has diffused to obtain a more accurate result.The last problem I noticed go doing the experiment was when we were sop upting the sulphuric acid off the agar. I found that there may have been some sulphuric acid left on the agar after we have blotted it, which may have caused further diffusion and adjusting our result. This is caused from not blotting off enough sulphuric acid off the agar. Next time, we could carefully blot all the sulphuric acid, and use one piece of tissue for each block of agar so that there is no sulphuric acid on the tissue before blotting each block of agar.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Profile of the New York-Presbyterian Hospital Essay Example for Free

Profile of the untried York-Presbyterian hospital Essay hospital Name New York-Presbyterian HospitalAddress 525 E 68th St Fl 11, New York, NY 10021-4870, United StatesContact Number (212) 434-5500Website http//www.nyp.orgVission To declare its leadership position in the provision of world class patient care, t eaching, research, and service to local, state, national, and transnational communities. (2006, p.2)Mission As a not-for-profit academic medical center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital is committed to its unique and complex bang of providing the highest quality patientcare, teaching, research, and community service.(2006, p.2)Director Dr. Philip WilnerOwnership New York Presbyterian HospitalDimension 12-storey building, total beds summed up to 2,335 774 beds equipped with full- service hospital (the Greenburg Pavilion), connected to the existing facility. There is an 8-storey parking lot that is 527,000 in uncoiled feet.Main Facilities The Allen Pavilion, Morgan Stanley C hildrens Hospital of NewYork- Presbyterian, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical nitty-gritty New York-Presbyterian Hospital/ Weill Cornell Medical CenterNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Westchester DivisionCenters for Excellence Cancer, Digestive Diseases, Geriatrics, Heart, Orthopedics, Neuroscience, Pedriatrics, Psychiatry, Rehabilitation Medicine, Tranplants, Womens HealthTypes of Services Provided Medical Services, Surgical Services, ambulatory Care Services, Emergency Care, Specialized Services, International and Corporate Health, Elderly Care.Awards and Recognitions Received New York Magazines Best Hospitals 2006, U.S.News gentlemans gentleman Reports Honor Roll of Americas Best Hospitals (since 1997), Americas Top Doctors, New York Magazines 2007 Best Doctors, American Alliance of Healthcare Providers Hospital of Choice Awards, eHealthcare Leadership Award, Greystone Web Awards. (All were the awards mentioned in the website as of January 3 0, 2008).Population Served (As of April 10, 2007) Outpatient Visits 828,136 Ambulatory Surgeries 47,594 Emergency Visits 202,154 Inpatient geezerhood 729,088 Deliveries 10,242Number of Workers (As of April 10, 2007) Employees 15,078 Physicians 5,588Affiliations Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, Weill Medical College of Cornell University.Payer Sources Blue Cross, Charity Care/Financial Aid, Medicare, Medicaid, Self Payment, Workers Compensation.References(n.d.). New York-Presbyterian The University Hospital of Columbia and Cornell.Retrieved January 30, 2008 from http//www.nyp.org/about/facts-statistics-2006.html.New York-Presbyterian The University Hospital of Columbia and Cornell. Awards and Recognition. Retrieved January 29, 2008 from http//www.nyp.org/about/awards- recognition.html.(2005). New York Presbyterian Hospital 2005 friendship Service Plan Annual Implementation Report. Retrieved January 30, 2008 from http//search.med.cornell.edu/search?q=missi on-vision%20of%20newyork- presbyterianspell=1access=poutput=xml_no_dtdie=UTF-8client =Nyp_Subsite=NYP_Suboe=UTF-8proxystylesheet=NYP(n.d.). New York Presbyterian Hospital. Retrieved January 29, 2008 from http//www.bovislendlease.com/llweb/bll/main.nsf/all/fp_newyork_hospital_america.Dun Bradstreet. (2007). The New York and Presbyterian Hospital. Retrieved January 29, 2008 from http//www.manta.com/comsite5/ salt away/pddnb_company.pl? dlanding=1referid=3550id=06qjjk.

Marie Antoinette Essay Example for Free

Marie Antoinette EssayArias Alma Aguilar Political Science 101 24 kinfolk 2012 Marie Antoinette Let them eat cake is probably one of the most recited quotes more(prenominal) or less the world, which is kn throw to be mouth by the support pouf of France, Marie Antoinette. Although often reffered to as The Party Queen or in other words, the Queen who danced while her tribe starved. But what many another(prenominal) fail to recognize is the fact that Marie Antoinette was the Queen who c bed for her people. The unless think she cared for more than the welfare of her people, was the welfare of her children. In order for one to understand and concord the tycoon to fully understand the French Revolution, and Monarchy, one must go back and analyze Marie Antoinettes personal background, her semipolitical contri besidesions and achievements, and her political influences. Personal Background Marie Antoinette (Archduchess Maria Antonia of Austria) was born in Vienna, Austria on November 2nd, 1755. She was the fifteenth child, and eleventh (and last) daughter of the Emperor Francis 1st of Lorraine and Maria Theresa of Austria, at the head of the Habsburg dynasty(Moore 3).Francis 1st died in August 1765, leaving his married woman and his elder son to co-rule his empire. To promote diplomatic relationships with France, Marie Antoinette was asked to marry Louis Auguste, the Dauphin of France (Campan 3). With the conclusion of the Seven Years War in 1763, an alliance between Austria and France became a priority for Empress Maria Theresa cementing alliances through matrimonial connections was a common entrust among European royal families at the time. In 1765, the son of French Emperor Louis XV, Louis Ferdinand, died, leaving his 11-year-old grandson Louis Auguste heir to the French throne.Within months, Marie Antoinette and Louis Auguste were pledged to marry each other. A child of only 14 years, delicately elegant with gray-blue eyes and ash-blonde hair, in May 1770, Marie Antoinette set out for France to be married, escorted by 57 carriages, 117 footmen and 376 horses. On May 16, 1770, Marie Antoinette and Louis Auguste were married. (Campan 6) Louis XV passed away in 1774, and Louis Auguste succeeded him to the French throne as Louis XVI, making Marie Antoinette, at 19 years old, Queen of France(Barker 9).However, as personalities went Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette could not have been more different. He was introverted, shy and indecisive, a lover of solitary pleasures such as reading and metalwork. She was vivacious,outgoing and bold, a social butterfly who loved gambling, partying and dissolute fashions. Political Influences and Development Though many have argued that Marie Antoinette did not have any political ontogeny or influences, due to her social and eccentric ways, Marie always referred to someone in her sprightliness as the principal(prenominal) source of admiration. Her Mother, Queen Maria Theresa, Marie often spoke of her with profound respect, but she based all her schemes for the precept of her children on the essentials which had been neglected in her own(Barker 9). Maria Theresa, often was inspired awe by her great qualities, taught the Archduchesses to maintenance and respect rather than to love her. The Empress was too much taken up with high political interests to have it in her power to devote herself to maternal attentions. (Campan 8) The queens influence on domestic policy to begin with 1789 has also been exaggerated. Her interference in politics was normally in order to obtain jobs and money for her friends. It is true, however, that she usually opposed the efforts of reforming ministers such as A. R. J. Turgot (17271781) and became involved in court scandals against them. ( Moore 12 ) Activities such as the adamant necklace affair, where the queen was accused of having an improper relationship with a wealthy church official in swop for an expensive necklace, increased her unpo pularity and led to a stream of pamphlets and articles against her(Barker 11).The fact that after the birth of her children Marie Antoinettes way of life-time became more restrained did not alter the popular image of an immoral and extravagant woman. As short as the arrival of a stranger of rank at Vienna was made known, the Empress brought her family about her, admitted them to her table, and by this concerted meeting induced a belief that she herself presided over the education of her children. Contributions and WrittingsFrom the beginning of the revolution, Marie Antoinette and Louis had hopes for a agree in other words, a constitution that would include the monarchy. Trying to re-establish normalcy, Marie Antoinette continued her benevolent patronage of the low-down children of Paris. At the fireworks celebrating the wedding ceremony of the young prince and princess in May 1774, there was a stampede in which many people were killed. Louis and Antoinette gave all of their p rivate spending money for a year to relieve the suffering of the victims and their families. (Campan 2)Marie-Antoinettes constitution for sweetness and mercy became even more entrenched in 1774, when as the new Queen she asked that the people be relieved of a tax called The Queens belt, customary at the beginning of each reign. Belts are no longer worn, she said. She also spent as much time as possible with her own children, particularly the dauphin. (Moore, 8). Much of the writings Marie wrote was her diary which is filled with a young girls feelings about her arranged marriage.She describes a French Court dominated by intricate rules of etiquette and protocol and excessive attention to fashion and grooming. In her last letter, Marie-Antoinette wrote to her sister-in-law Madame Elisabeth Happiness is doubled when shared with a friend. ( Campan 4 )In those words are contained the honor she placed on friendship to her happiness. The queen had a great capacity for friendship, altho ugh she was not always brilliant in her choice of companions. Conclusion The story of revolution and resistance in 18th-century France is a complicated one, and no two historians tell the story the same way.However, it is clear that for the revolutionaries, Marie Antoinettes significance was mainly, powerfully figureic. She and the people around her seemed to represent everything that was wrong with the monarchy and the Second Estate They appeared to be tone-deaf, out of touch, disloyal (along with her allegedly treasonous behavior, writers and pamphleteers ofttimes accused the queen of adultery) and self-interested( Moore 17 ). What Marie Antoinette was actually like was beside the point the image of the queen was far more influential than the woman herself. Marie Antoinette was the Austrian born child bride of the future King Louis XVI of France. It was an arranged marriage designed to (hopefully) create a better relationship between the two countries which was a common utilisa tion by the Monarchy to reduce conflicts and warfare between Nations(Campan 7). The French people resented the Austrian Queen and she was the subject of many rumors that she had been planted in France as a spy, was a spendthrift, was cold, cruel, evil, mean and any number of other charges.In truth, she was a sound educated woman with excellent regal poise, she was a well qualified linguist, play the Harp with great versatility, was an accomplished equestrian and was considered to be an excellent mother to her four children. She was put to stopping point during the French Revolution at the age of 37 on 16 October 1793. (Marie Antoinette Biography 3) Marie Antoinette was a symbol of goodness and of everything that was right with the French monarchy. Also as queen, she made many changes that affected Frances system of giving medication and law.Marie had abolished the law of segregated dining spaces, as she felt it was wrong. She had gained popularity with people of France at firs t with her generosity as she continuosly gave to the poor of Paris. After the Revolution, Marie faced the women who stormed Versailles and when her family and her were forced to live in Paris as prisoners she never scattered hope that she would find a way to get out and hold her familys reputation as well as her political career Even after the Republic was proclaimed in 1792, and her husband was executed. (Barker 5) notwithstanding the tragic outcome of Marie Antoinettes life, she never blamed her people. She remained a devoted mother and wife, although her life as the Queen of France ended in a moments notice. Although many through time have viewed her as a shallow, powerless and a self- indulgent person. But through recent years many historians have concluded the contrary seen more as a lively, misunderstood, and compassionate character. She was a devoted mother,making sure her children were well educated, and cherished.And even when she knew her life was coming to an end, sh e made sure her children were in safe hands. And as Queen, she wanted the best for her people, giving generous donations and contributions to the minority. Marie Antoinette as a person and a friend was quite possibly one of her best traits, mark through history. The Political side of her and her family status was the main source of The French Revolution. She was proud to be french, but in the end all the hopes she had for her country demolished right before her eyes. But as severe as she might be portrayed in your history books.Marie Antoinette will always be the last Queen France ever had. Bibliography Barker, Nancy. Let Them Eat Cake The Mythical Marie Antoinette and the French Revolution. Historian (Summer 1993) 709-25. Madame Campan. Memoirs of Marie Antoinette. N. p. Barker, n. d. Memoirs of Marie Antoinette. Web. 01 Sept. 2012. . Marie Antoinette Biography. Marie Antoinette Biography. N. p. , 01 July 2012. Web. 25 Aug. 2012. . Moore, Marianne. Marie Antoinette. pertly W orld Encyclopedia. N. p. , 03 Apr. 2007. Web. 01 Sept. 2012. .

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Into Thin Air Analysis Essay Example for Free

Into Thin Air Analysis stressBrilliant. Vertiginously excitingvibrantly imagined. An achievement of extraordinary depth and beauty of the natural world. Raul DagmarInto Thin Air is based on a true story seen through the eyes of Jon Krakauer. He is a journalist and mountain approaching iron who decides to climb the treacherous Mount Everest and joins the most disastrous expedition in history. Krakauer mixes in with the climbing advantage called Adventure Consultants, which is guided by Rob Hall who is also responsible for the lives of ten other climbers. The climb is structured into camps Base Camp, Camp One, Camp Two, Camp Three and Camp Four. After spending weeks at Base Camp, the group makes a number of trips up to the other camps to speed up the acclimatization process. passim the climb to the summit, Krakauer significantly details his teammates, his guides and other expeditions on the mountain. He tries to link together a unceasing timeline of the events that take place in the weeks they are on the mountain. Everest is a bare and harsh land. All of the clients become difficulty adjusting to the altitude, tiring easily and losing oxygen. The climbers experience in mountain climbing and at high altitudes varies around of them are qualified while others very inexperienced and highly dependent on the guides. Will they cash in ones chips?Krakauer reveals that the human spirit has infinite ability to grow and can never be limited by circumstance. It will change the way you look at the obstacles of your own life and the American Dream. -Henry David Thoreau

Friday, April 12, 2019

Christianity and Justice Essay Example for Free

Christianity and Justice EssayChristianity emphasises justice, while others emphasise mercy this statement is fundamental in the belief of Christians. Justice means to have moral rightness that is fix on ethics, civil laws, natural laws and religion. One of the Ten Commandments states, Love thy neighbor as thy self. This Statement was recurrent seven times in the Bible, once in the Old Testament and six times in the invigorated Testament. It is quite clear to me that our capacity to have this kind of love must be initiatory in the mind of immortal, this also demonstrates that all(prenominal) individuals should be considered equally and as you would like others to treat you. Justice equated to par. The Christian bible has many compositors cases from both the old and New Testament that gives examples of Jesus wanting(p) all his followers to treat each other in a just way. E. g. when he came crossways a lady who had been caught in the act of adultery and the crowds wante d to stone her to death and Jesus reminded them that they were all guilty of sin and they he who had non sinned should cast the first stone.Jesus throughout the many encounters with believers and non-believers has spread head the message of justice and peace. In Isaiah 561 this is what the Lord says Maintain justice and do what is right, ? for my redemption is close at hand and my righteousness will soon be revealed. This conveys Christianity as a religion, is base on the belief that all people should be treated equally and those who fault should be forgiven. It is a religion based on forgiveness and therefore a religion, which places value on justice.Example from the New Testament is Luke 16 The Rich Man and the Beggar, the is about a rich man who was greedy and did not share his wealth nor listed to the guidance that was offered to him while on earth and the beggar who lived a poor that good look and shared what little he had with others. On death both men were judged by Go d and the rich man asked if he could return to warn his bothers so that they could change their ways and God answered that all people are treated equally and all have the same opportunities to follow his example and that he would not be given special privileged just because he was rich on earth.An example of a similar scenario is the quote Blessed Are the Poor in Spirit found in Matthew 51-13 Throughout the ages the faith of Christianity continues to demonstrate that its followers choose to live a life based on justice that comes from equality. The church does not value its members by their individual wealth or social standing(a) and many not for profit organizations are Christian based. These were commenced to give people Christian or otherwise a fair go and an opportunity to participate on an equal standing in our community.Families who take advantage of this assistance do so in times of hardship. Organizations such as Centacare Catholic community services or Anglicare Anglican based are there to service the community, as a whole regardless of religious believes. Their service to the community is to ensure a level of equality for all. Jesus teachings were about looking after one another, being equal and not judging or discriminating against someone.Martin Luther was determined to focus on Jesus teachings, as the somewhat corrupt practices performed by the Vatican became in particular troubling to him, as it was against the nature of divine justice, which Jesus had once shown. Martin Luther wanted the adherents of Christianity to be able to rile the teachings of Jesus Christ without the Vatican selling indulgences, which was basically the buying of forgiveness of sins instead of repentance and/or penance. In conclusion, I believe the quote Christianity emphasises Justice, while others emphasise compassion is still in practice in todays society as it was in the days of Jesus.

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Forrest Gump Review Essay Example for Free

Forrest Gump Review EssayThe third movie we watched was, Forrest Gump. Tom Hanks plays the primary(prenominal) character, a simple man called Forrest Gump. The story is told through his indigent eyes, and we bump into just how crazy the knowledge base really is. His best friend, Jenny, is played by Robin Wright and Forrests mother is played by crevice Field.There are a few themes to be found in this movie, the main ones being, love, death and war. You brush aside find love in the movie amongst Forrest and Jenny being best friends, and how Forrest took explosive charge and looked later on Jenny in her time of need. Also there is a strong love between Forrest and his mother, and how she took care of him when he was younger and how later he took care of her when she was sick.Finally you can find love between Forrest and his new friend, Bubba that he meets along his journey, and how close they are and the plans they make. Death can be found in a few places in the movie, bei ng it his mother, his wife, or his best friend we see how Forrest overcomes these deaths and how innocent he is when it comes to death itself. The third theme, war, is found when Forrest finds himself working for the army in Vietnam. We see here that he sees the macrocosm as a crazy place and even though he is seen as simple, he sees that fleck isnt the only way to solve things.This movie shows that no matter how simple people see you to be, you still know the difference between right and wrong. Forrest sees the world in a more innocent and sweet way, and as the movie goes on people start to see the world the way he does and start to understand him a little bit more.

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

Bilingualism and Biculturalism Essay Example for Free

Bilingualism and Biethnicalism EssayRunning gunpoint BILINGUALISM AND BICULTURALISM E. Biculturalism in society Biculturalism usu all in ally exists in a country where deuce different refinings or cultural identities ar allowed to freely flourish within the society. It is characterized by widespread occupation of hatful be to devil diverse cultures. However, true biculturalism housenot exist in a country where single culture is suppressed or discriminated. Bicultural countries have official policies to protect the interest of both cultures. It besides facilitates equitable status and rights to people belonging to both cultures without any prejudice. These countries withal celebrate festivals pertaining to both cultures to preserve integrity of both cultures and foster the heart of togetherness. E. 1 Biculturalism in Canada Canada follows a indemnity of official bilingualism as its gives satisfactory status to both side of meat and french in its parliament and court s. This was d cardinal to preserve the cultural identity of French communities in Canada, as support for the French voice communication in Canada had weakened and side had become the preferred run-in in business and politics, by the end of the nineteenth century.As the years passed by, Francophone communities outside of Quebec begun to realize the extinction of their culture was inevitable, unless French-based education was made a top priority. Certain political forces in Quebec had also wanted a separate state during the 1960s. Franco-Albertans living in Quebec called for bilingualism and biculturalism to ensure that Canada stayed united. This led to the proclamation of the Official spoken communications Act of 1969 announcing Canada as a bilingual nation (Albertas Francophone Heritage 3).Today, Franco-Albertans be entitled to exclusive French-only education jibe to rights guaranteed by Bilingualism and Biculturalism Commission, while French is also now used in g everywherenme nt offices and hospitals in Alberta. every these developments with respect to biculturalism have kept Canada together as one nation and led to the revival of the French culture. E. 2 Biculturalism in Australia Australia was sooner inhabited only by several indigenous tribes, until the Europeans settlers started to immigrate there.These comparatively new settlers started to control the ethnicity of the immigrants settling down to ensure that Australia had a cultural identity of a British Colony. Until 1973, the governments empowered by the Immigration Restriction Act followed the White Australia policy to keep a understand on non-European immigration. The racial injustice perpetrated by the White Australia policy official came to end by temporary of the Racial Discrimination Act in 1975. Australia started to rigorously follow a bicultural policy similar to Canada, beginning its doors to several thousands of immigrants from all over the world.The extent of Australias multicultura l policy can be get out understood from a 2005 Department of Immigration statistic which reports that forty percent of the contributing workforce in Australia had at least one pargonnt born outside of Australia, while twenty-five percent of them were not originally born in Australia (Wikiepedia 9). Australian values of mateship centered on equality, loyalty and friendship, have enshrined in its biculturalism policy and given equal rights to all Australian citizens irrespective of their ethnicity.Multiculturalism was initially perceived as the acceptance of people coming from different cultural backgrounds as members of Australian society. However, the significance of biculturalism has now deepened and empowered immigrants in Australia to register their cultural identity, thereby enabling them to experience both Australian culture as well as their inseparable culture. E. 3 Biculturalism in the United States America, in spite of being one of most culturally diverse nations in the w orld and built on values of equality, does not formally have a federal multiculturalism policy.That being said, America does practices biculturalism on a social level as immigrants from various countries are freely allowed to practice their religion and exhibit their cultural identity. The Hart-Cellar Act of 1965 nullified quotas based on ones national origin. Since then, more twenty twenty-eight million people immigrants have legally been received by the United States of America. Bilingualism is also prevalent is certain Southern states that are heavily populated with communicative immigrants. F. The relationship of bilingualism to biculturalismBilingualism and biculturalism are concepts that are very closely tied together. Bilingualism not only helps one to associate and effectively communicate with the society around him/her, but also enables a person to maintain govern over his/her indigen quarrel. Since dustup is the key to stay in touch with ones ethic or national cult ure, bilingualism helps foster biculturalism as well. F. 1. Origin of bilingualism in bicultural societies Canada was one of the pioneers of the New World to officially adopt the policy of bilingualism.In 1867, British North America Act was passed to legalize to conversing in English as well as French in Canadian Parliament as well as Courts of Law, thereby paving the mood for a bicultural state. As the worlds political climate began to miscellanea during the beginning of the twentieth century, the idea of cultural pluralism started to gain momentum. Biculturalism began in western world and paved the way for biculturalism to be adopted as a political policy in many other split of the world.F. 2. Bilingual education Bilingual education is a method of teaching all subjects to students through a countrys primary language as well as the students native language. There are several types of approaches and programs available to carry out bilingual education. Transitional programs teach all subjects in the students native language and English is taught as a separate subject until bilingual students can study along with other native students in normal classrooms.Dual Language programs consist of an equal combination of students who are native English speakers as well students who have another common native language. These methods enable all students in the class to be bilingual and understand subject matter in both languages. Late-exit program is yet another method that is quite similar to transitional programs, but it also teaches all the subjects in English again to reinforce the subject content and achieve effective bilingualism. It is hard to generalize and develop a common plan to educate bilingual students.For instance, in the US, young immigrants are either more educated or less educated native-born American students since immigrants from Asian countries are relatively well-educated compared to their South American counterparts, as a result of to social and economic differences. Language maintenance and Language shift Language maintenance is an effort to preserve the linguistic ability of baby bird in his/her native language, while not compromising on learning the popular secondary language at school. It is can result from a passion for ones culture or a necessity to communicate with elder members in the family.Career prospects due to international acclaim or the handiness of media services such as television programs or books in ones native could also cause language maintenance. The avoidance of ones native language is known as language shift. For instance, bilingual children may stop use their mother tongue owing to a higher leg of English exposure in school. Other factors that influence language shift are fear of ones native language negatively influencing their English language skills or learning abilities.Lack of enate encouragement to maintain ones native language can also lead to language shift. G. Transference Transference occurs when a persons native language negatively influences the way he/she uses another language or vice-versa. This influence can occur in the form of distinctive viva voce expressions i. e. accent or odd sentence compositions. It is classified into lexical, phonological, semantic, prosodic, tonemic, syntactic and pragmatic transferences.CONCLUSIONThe concepts of bilingualism and biculturalism are two critical aspects that have held together societies comprising of several cultures, languages, races and ethnic backgrounds. Since transference or the deviation from the norms of a language could lead to language shift, proper bilingual education has to be provided to ensure that one is comfortable using both languages. Bilingualism, the preservation of ones native language accompanied by command over a countrys primary language, is necessary to achieve biculturalism in a society as well retaining ones true cultural identity.References A Research Guide for Students. (1998-2006). Retr ieved March 20, 2008. http//www. aresearchguide. com/1steps. hypertext mark-up language Bilingualism and Biculturalism. Retrieved March 20, 2008, from Albertas Francophone Heritage. http//www. edukits. ca/francophone/en/secondary/infomatics_text_bilingualism. html Chan, K. (1998). Bilingualism and Biculturalism. Retrieved March 20, 2008, from Academia. http//www. geocities. com/goktimus/bilingualism. html Multiculturalism. Retrieved March 20, 2008, from Wikipedia, a free encyclopedia. http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Multiculturalism.

Sunday, April 7, 2019

Should Same Sex Marriage Be Legalized Essay Example for Free

Should Same Sex man and wife Be Legalized actHalf of Ameri fecess say that homo depend onuality is something that loafer be changed or a choice, while the other half say that homo agitateuality is not a choice but something that they be born with and cannot change. So what is homo internality, hardly? It is the attraction or behaviors, sexual or otherwise, between members of the homogeneous sex or gender (Random House, Inc. 2013). The move at hand is should the parties in these types of relationships be allowed to marry and carry the homogeneous rights as that of a heterosexual tally? This is something that has been discussed and debated between many groups for a long time and tranquilize continues to be so. The answer is simple. spousals should be the right of the someone, regardless of gender or sexual orientation. This country is founded on exactly this point.The arrangement of the United States of America says everyone should accommodate equal rights. Freedom to marry is no different than freedom of piety. If an soul can choose who to worship and believe in, then that individual should be able to choose who to go to sleep and spend their life with. In 1974, the Supreme Court ruled that in the case of Cleveland Board of didactics v. LaFleur, freedom of personal choice in matters of wedlock and family life is one of the liberties protected by the cod Process Clause (ProCon.org 2013).Not legalizing resembling sex coupling only leads lot to believe that it is unexceptionable to discriminate against those who lead this life style. Because of this, laws regarding same sex marriage need to evolve with the times. When laws were created against same sex marriage, it was also not accepted to marry interracially. Since this time these laws have been revised and have allowed for many happy, intelligent homes. This goes to show that if laws are not changed to fit the times, the country can never grow. This growth can append great opportun ities in many different ways.Same Sex Marriage is also beneficial to twain the same sex partners and the Government. national benefits would be available to a licitly conjoin same sex couple. These benefits would hold, Social Security Benefits, Tax Benefits, as rise Veterans and Military Benefits. For the same sex couple, this would mean a better quality of life and more security later in life.They would also qualify for Federal Employment Benefits and Immigration. Many people feel that a same sex couple should not have these rights because they believe it will cost the presidential term more money and damage the economy further. However, these benefits would allow the same sex couple to provide a more shelter life for their families. As for the government is concerned, the legally married same sex couple would also be liable for the same Federal fees and expenses as a traditional married couple.They would have to file and pay for marriage licenses. In addition, the legally m arried couple would be required to file as married on their Federal Taxes. Both of these things can potential boost the economy. Therefore, the government would actually benefit from the legalization as opposed to being damaged. The restrainer for untested York City found that over a period of three years, just legalizing gay marriage would bring approximately $142 million to the citys economy and approximately $184 million to the states economy (William C. Thompson, Jr., Love Counts The Economic Benefits of Marriage Equality for New York 2007).These benefits have already been implemented in many parts of the world and have proven to be beneficial to both parties. There are currently eighteen nations that have implemented laws for same sex marriage to be allowed, in every the entire area or at least certain jurisdictions. These countries include Argentina (2010), Denmark (2012), The Netherlands (2000), South Africa (2006), Belgium (2003), England/Wales (2013), New Zealand (2013), Spain (2005), Brazil (2013), France (2013), Norway (2009), Sweden (2009), Canada (2005), Iceland (2010), Portugal (2010), Uruguay (2013), Mexico (2009), and The United States (2003) (Senior Researcher David Masci, Research Analyst Elizabeth Sciupac and Assistant Editor Michael Lipka 2013). Of these eighteen nations the only twain restricted to certain jurisdictions The United States and Mexico. In The United States same sex has been legalized in thirteen states.These include Massachusetts (May 17, 2004), Connecticut (Nov. 12, 2008), Iowa (Apr. 24. 2009), Vermont (Sep. 1, 2009), New Hampshire (Jan. 1, 2010), New York (June 24, 2011), Washington (Dec. 9, 2012), Maine (Dec. 29, 2012), Maryland (Jan. 1, 2013), California (June 28, 2013), Delaware (July 1, 2013), Rhode Island (Aug. 1, 2013), and Minnesota (Aug. 1, 2013) (Christian Broadcasting Network, Americans point Who Makes a Family, 2010).In 2008, Massachusetts, the first state in the country to legalize same sex marriage, had the final divorce rate in the country. This has been the case with many other states as well, showing that gay marriage bans correspond with high divorce rates (Nate Silver, Divorce Rates Higher in States with Gay Marriage Bans, 2010). It has been shown that lower divorce rates provide for more stable homes. More stable living environments can provide a plethora of opportunities to people that not have otherwise been prone them.Among these opportunities lies the known position that a same sex couple who is legally married would have an easier time adopting a child(ren) than a non-married couple. The reason for this is because, the adoption process is believed to be easier when there is a loving two parent household. It has been shown that when considering adoption, a married couple will be much more likely to be approved than an individual because it is more likely that they would be able to best provide for the child and give them the necessary attention. individual(a) parents ar e very unlikely to be allowed to adopt unless they have extensive means of support.Many people believe that a child should not be raised in a home with parents of the same sex because it would not be healthy for the childs growth and development. However, it has been shown that children raised in same sex homes have been proven to thrive just as well as those raised in heterosexual homes.In this country alone there are 100,000 children waiting for adoption (James G. Pawelski 2006). More stable homes would provide to create more productive members of society. Studies conducted in 2010 concluded that children raised by two mothers scored higher than those of heterosexual parents in multiple areas, including social and academic competence (Rachel H. Farr, Stephen L. Forsell, and Charlotte J. Patterson, Parenting and Child Development in adoptive Families Does Parental Sexual Orientation thing?, Applied Developmental Science 2010). In addition, these children were shown to have less social problems. Children of gay fathers in this study were to be just as well-adjusted as those adopt by heterosexual parents (Rachel H. Farr, Stephen L. Forsell, and Charlotte J. Patterson, Parenting and Child Development in Adoptive Families Does Parental Sexual Orientation Matter?, Applied Developmental Science 2010). whollyowing more adoptions would also cut down on the need to shoes unwanted and abused children into the Foster System. In doing this, not only does the same sex married couple get the pleasure of becoming parents, and the children get the chance of a happy normal life, but the government will again benefit by no longer needing to provide the support for these children, as well as providing more foster homes for those children with the possibility of reunification with their families, which there is a great shortage of. All of this information shows that whether or not sexual orientation is a choice or something that one is only if born with is really irrelevan t.The fact still remains that everyone should have equal rights, regardless of their race, gender, religion, or sexual orientation. It is unconstitutional to deny these rights to anyone based on these discriminating factors, as the Constitution is supportive of equality for all. In the past similar discrimination was imposed upon inter-racial marriages, which has since been altered. By changing those laws and providing balance between the races, the country has big(a) in ways that could only have been imagined. The same possibilities are true for the legalizations of same sex marriage.Unless something is given the chance, it will never be known what could possibly come from it, and it could quite possibly improve the overall quality of life. This is true not just for the parties directly affected, but for those almost them as well. This has already been shown by means of the positive things that have come from the legalization of same sex marriage in many areas around the world. Regardless of the fears of many that legalizing same sex marriage could compromise the functions of society, in the areas where it is already legal, society is still functioning just as well if not better than before the legalization.ReferencesPew research religion and public life project. (2013). Retrieved from http//www.pewforum.org/search/gay+marriage/?site=pewforumProcon.org. (2013). Retrieved from http//gaymarriage.procon.org/Waters, H. J. (2013). Proquest. Retrieved from http//search.proquest.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/docview/1372302648?accountid=458Cheiner, E. (2013). The gay and lesbian review. Retrieved from http//search.proquest.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/docview/1322735038?accountid=458Pearce, C. (2012). Gay marriage. Retrieved from http//search.proquest.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/docview/1223795294?accountid=458

An Epic Man Who Became an Epic Hero Essay Example for Free

An epic poem Man Who Became an Epic Hero EssayOdysseus, of Homers Odyssey, is an appropriate sub and ruler of Ithaca. He does not stand for irrationally scarce contemplates his actions and their implications. Odysseus is an appropriate hero because he embodies the values of brookry, intelligence, astuteness, and competency. Odysseus is an appropriate ruler for Ithaca by virtue of his hereditary right to kingship as well as his diplomatic skills, familiarity with his male subjects, discipline, and his impartiality and compassion. However, he is a character that does make a foolish decision. There is a rare instance when his pride supersedes his intellect ability.Odysseus is an appropriate hero for he embodies the values of bravery, intelligence, astuteness, and competency. While he trying to return home from Ilium, many suitors attempt to seduce his wife, Penelope. However, when he returns Odysseus cleverly plans and carries out the demise of the evil and uneconomic suit ors with the help of genus Athene, goddess of lore Come on Athena weave me a plan to punish them the suitors. Odysseus wisdom is admired by Athena, the goddess of that aptness. Athena is also impressed by his battle heroics and so she endeavors to provide him with succor And you didnt know Pallas Athenaia the female child of Zeus himself, your faithful stand-by and guardian in all your labours With Athenas assistance Odysseus becomes a true hero.Odysseus is the epitome of accolade and virtue for his Ithacan subjects. Odysseus kind and stalwart leadership is revealed by Eumaios, his faithful swineherd, and Philoitios, his patriotic cowherd, who have both remained loyal to him for twenty years. Eumaios praises Odysseus as A rare fine master. Indeed I do not bemoan so much for them as for him Odysseus, though I long to see em again and my inbred land, but I do miss Odysseus since he went away. I dont like to speak his lift, man, although he is absent, but I call him his honour, even when he is far away.Odysseus is a befitting king because it is his ancestral right, for he is familiar with his male subjects and understands their desires. Odysseus equity and mercy is displayed after his triumph over the suitors, whom he executed because of their anarchicalbehavior. However, Odysseus shows compassion by allowing Phemius, the minstrel suitor, and Medon, a herald suitor to live. Cheer up, my discussion has saved your life. So you shall know, and tell other men, that doing well is far better than doing ill. Odysseus proper sovereignty is expressed by his justice.Odysseus displays his acuteness as he overcomes the challenges that beset his crew. When Odysseus and his men become trapped by Polyphemos on the island of the Cyclops, Odysseus cleverly tells Polyphemos that his name is Noman. Thus, when Polyphemos is stabbed in the eye by Odysseus and his men, he renounces assistance from his friends by stating that Noman is killing me, leading his companions to bel ieve that no man has hurt him. However, once Odysseus and his men reach their ships and set sail, he performs his most foolish act.Odysseus taunts Polyphemos by declaring, if ever any one asks who put out you ugly eye, tell him your blinder was Odysseus, the conqueror if Troy, the son of Laertes, whose address is Ithaca Once Polyphemos obtains this critical information on his blinders identity, he implores his father Poseidon, god of the sea, to grant that Odysseus the conqueror if Troy- the son of Laertes- whose address is Ithaca, may never reach his home Because Odysseus pride would not allow him to permit his ingenious action go unrecognized, he dooms himself and his crew.Odysseus wisdom and courage enable him to be a brave hero and a strong ruler, both traits of superiority in his society. Being mortal binds him to occasional mistakes that he compensates for by becoming wiser and stronger. His extraordinary abilities are heralded by the gods. Upon his return to Ithaca, Odysseus ingeniously kills the rude and wasteful suitors and reclaims his title of king. In reconciliation and honor, he finally makes a sacrifice to Poseidon. Odysseus is the epitome of a hero of his culture.

Saturday, April 6, 2019

Assimilation the Risk of Losing Culture and Identity Essay Example for Free

Assimilation the Risk of Losing Culture and Identity quizBlacks should not assimilate with the popular prevailing cultivation but instead maintain their own sense of cultural heritage. The portentous person who makes the choice to integrate into the dominating civilization really must be honest with his or her self and admit that all their pronouncements of concern for the welfare of the black federation carry on a backseat to their personal desire to assimilate.These black people are more of a role poseur to other black people on how to assimilate or integrate into the colorless and racially generic whole of American culture that just so happens to be controlled and dominated from the white community. Although it may reasoned wonderful to hear someone say that they dont notice peoples trim color, reality says that people notice color all the time. The pressure placed on blacks by the governing culture forces them to move toward socialization maulers urges. ell hoo ks states that One of the most tragic manifestations of the pressure black people feel to assimilate is expressed in the internalization of racist perspectives (227). Young blacks lease to ca-ca that conforming to the dominant culture is not necessary to exist within it. hooks says that It is crucial that those among us who resist and rebel, who survive and succeed, speak openly and honestly about our lives and the nature of our personal struggles (221).In purchase order to resist assimilation black people as a hold need to be more open and honest about the struggles that take place striving for education and success, those who have blazed the trail need to reach back and help those striving to get there. An excellent job is done by hooks in getting the point across about assimilations effects, and also gives those who have chosen to assimilate something to turn over about, what cost is one willing to pay, is one willing to break family ties and friendship because of the pressur e from the dominant culture to assimilate.The pressures of trying to maintain family and community ties and succeeding in life are difficult, these issues gives us some nucleotide to fix some of the problems. While it is difficult to achieve education and success while keeping community ties it is possible, hooks says that The most powerful resource anyone can have to study and teach in university settings is adequate understanding and appreciation of the richness, beauty, and primacy of our familial and community backgrounds (228). ooks has some very valid points, everyone has to look at them and grade them into perspective on how it can fit into their lives. There is not one right answer or solution to this problem, everyone has to search within to find a solution, but those whom have traveled on this passageway less taken have an obligation to teach those who follow. It is imperative to let the youth know that their struggles for identity element and success or not in vein a nd show them that they are appreciated within the community.Without the bounding and support needed to continue the ties, youth will continue to choose to assimilate and take the easy pass with less pressure and headaches to deal with. Blacks could better serve the community by assimilating to the dominant culture forces, the melting-pot theory. This view is advantageous to both a government and its people. It is believed that the nation has reached its present state of development because it has been equal to forge one national identity.Separating citizens by ethnicity or race and providing special privileges to Blacks can be harmful, where assimilation tends to put everyone on an even playing field. By keeping ties to community and family Blacks draw attention to differences and the dominant culture fosters resentment towards their culture. Blacks in smart set that make a full effort to be incorporate into the mainstream naturally reciprocate the benefits and approval from ma instream America. Blacks become successful by shedding their cultural heritage and adopting the ship canal of the popular dominant culture.Typically Blacks absorbed by the ways of the host society, while loosening to varying degrees their connection to their native culture become highly successful. Through this process Blacks are accepted into society and become a part of the dominant culture and national unity is retained. Works Cited Assimilation Does it trouble Black people? (2007) Retrieved on 2/10/2008, from www. topix. com/forum/afam/TPIKF7CB1VN57ONEJ Bell Hooks (2000), Where We Stand screen out Matters, By Routledge

Friday, April 5, 2019

Explain the origins of the term BRICS

Explain the origins of the barrier BRICSSubmitted byFull touch(s) IsabelFull Sur make Rodrguez RodrguezTHE ORIGINS OF THE BRICSIntroductionJim ONeill coined in 2001 a new acronym that could threat the set up world purchase order after the Cold War suggesting that four uphill economies willing dominate it by 2050. These countries ar Brazil, Russia, India and China shaping the countersignature BRIC and, from 2011 southeasterly Africa, added an S to the experimental condition and becoming BRICS. The aim of this sample is to bring the reader closer to the creation of this aforementioned block so discussed in the past decade. I will argue that although in the beginning could be understood as a term exclusively associated with investment in the countries mentioned supra, it had been changed into a block of cooperation with a common objective exhaust a stronger go in the worlds politics. In the commencement exercise paragraph, I will explain the origin of the term BRIC by Gold man and Sachs, in the second I will do a brief analysis ofthe first summit of the group and the relevance of it and finally, in the third one I will argue that BRICS are non lonesome(prenominal) meant for trade but similarly politics.DiscussionThe term BRIC appears for the first time in 2001 to refer to the emerging economies of Brazil, Russia, India and China in a paper called Building Better Global scotch BRICs2 written by Jim ONeill and published by the American investment bank Goldman Sachs. In the schoolbook, Jim ONeill argues that we cannot underestimate the countries mentioned below beca role those will be the future world powers. These countries were selected because its impressive economic growth, on that pointfore they will be crucial in worlds gross domestic product. According to the author, China and India will become the suppliers of operate and technology while Brazil and Russia would do the same for raw materials. In fact, even in the more pessimistic scenari o (extrapolating the growing rate of 2000 in future long time), in the following 10 years, the BRICs would reach a 12% in worlds GDP, pushed by China that will be the fifth largest thrift in the world. For this reason, BRICs must have more representation in international forums and reach a vocalization voting, in special in G7 (Germany, Canada, United States, France, Italy and the United Kingdom) suggesting that they should change in a G9 in order to guarantee a correct representation. Two years later, in 2003, Goldman Sachs published another paper called daydream With BRICs The Path to 20503 claiming that BRICS would have a larger GDP than the G6 by 2050. However, the BRICs hypothesis has critics that claim that the term was created to promote the emerging countries as solid economies for long-term investment through a new motley from just developing countries to BRIC in the same agency that is more attractive to say Asian Tigers than the name of the four countries themselves. 4 Even the acronym suggests the image of a brick solid, compact and heavy that it is aligned with the title of the first above mentioned paper. The title of the second paper dream with BRICS the path for 2050 also suggests that readers imagine the potential profit for the emerging economies of BRICs5. It shows the interest of Goldman Sachs in their own business, that its sell financial services. Probably we will not know for real if it was just a way to promote their products of emerging countries, but is it undeniable that it was used as a catalyser for the economies involved.6Although the Goldman Sachs paper was published in 2001, the first BRICs summit was not held until 2009 in Yekaterinburg (Russia), despite the converse started in 2006 in New York7. It was attended by the leaders Lula da Silva (from Brazil), Medvedev (Russia), Singh (India) and Jintao (China). It is relevant the year, in the middle of the financial crisis they needed to show strength, stability, and confiden ce as President Lula claimed We stand out because in recent years our four economies have shown robust growth. Trade between us has risen calciferol% since 2003. This helps explain why we now generate 65% of world growth, which makes us the main hope for a swift recovery from global recession (Lula da Silva 2009). It is not difficult to understand why even if we would think the forecast of Goldman Sachs was not realistic it was highly relevant the first summit if we construe the data of the countries involved. First, there are big countries, they represent the 40% of the surface area of the world and lastly, there are in strategic positions. Second, there are countries with dense nation, in fact, they are the largest countries by population having a 50% of the worlds population. Third, regarding economics there contribute with a 22% of the worlds GDP, creation relevant the impressive growth rates, especially the case of China that did reach almost a 15% of growth in 20078. It is also to highlight the third summit in Sanya (China) in 2011 in which South Africa joined the BRICs, adding an S to the acronym and becoming BRICS.However, we cannot forget how different these countries are, as a matter of fact, they do not even pct the same political ideology and they have some very diverse perspectives on topics much(prenominal) as nuclear weapons. Then, why would they want to cooperate? Cooperation creates less dependence of the West in monetary value of trade, especially because they were no longer indulgent with the previous agreement of the World Trade presidency that shows the influence of the United States and European Union9. Cooperation also promotes the trade between the members, in 2001 was 21 million dollars in contrast to 280.000 million in 2014, it is to say that the trade rose more than 13 times.10 Also, together they have much more talk terms power to balance the hegemony of the West, the representation on the financial institution such as Worl d Bank or world-wide Monetary Fund is very low11. In fact, the clear of the IMFs quotas in 2010 could be seeing as a direct success for the BRICS although it became effective in 2016.12 Others scholars believe that the real goal of the BRICs summit was a call for cooperation between the countries due to the similarities of their issues (poverty, health headache or food security) that is to say the transition towards a middle-income status.13 It is undeniable that the relationship between them is at least singular because they think that the BRICS is meant for cooperation and not for conflict, the guiding principles are non-interferenceand national sovereignty14. For instance, Brazil did not criticise Russias appropriation of Crimea showing to the world a united front15. As evidence shows it is much more than an intra-cooperation, the Russian chair said The global problems cannot be effectively solved without the involvement of the BRICs countries16 which give an idea of the pol itical relevance that they wanted to achieve. The advantages of cooperation are not just relative to trade but also politics.ConclusionThe BRIC was an acronym coined by Jim ONeill to refer to the emerging economies of Brazil, Russia, India and China. Although there is evidence that the term could help to promote financial products, it was also a catalyser for the economies involved. Although it took 8 years for the idea behind the BRICs to make true and another two years to became BRICS with a capital S standing for South Africa, the five countries have impressive figures in terms of population, GDP and growth which lead to a very successful cooperation. Despite that they do not share some core values (for instance, ideology) they cooperate showing to the world a united front thank to the principle of no-interference. Together, they have the tools to promote trade between them but also to reach more bargaining power in order to balance the West in worlds politics. The BRICS is not o nly a coalition for promoting trade or discuss domestic issues but also a way to make sure that their voice is heard.1 Assignment RequirementsEach participant is expected to submit a 2,000 word essay.The written piece should include a rigorous analysis of key issues raised and their validity the text should be clear, readable, and follow standard academic publishing conventions, including appropriate quoting, footnoting and bibliographic referencing.Your essay can carry around 10% more or less words of the required word counting, i.e around degree centigrade words more or less than 2000.The following is a suggested format that you are expected to useFont type and size Arial at 11 pointLine spacing 1.5Alignment full justified.Prior to typing in/pasting the contents of your assignment on page two of this document, please hear that your text has been formatted in accordance with the above requirements as you wont be able to format it indoors this document.Prior to resignation, ple ase name the finalised and formatted document in accordance with the following pattern Surname Name Module 1 Final Essay, e.g. Doe John Module 1 Final EssayThe deadline for submission of written piece is Thursday 23rd March before 1700.Please submit your assignments via LSE GDP 2017 Custom Programme Moodle webpage.2 Jim ONeill, Building Better Global Economic BRICs Global Investment Research, Goldman Sachs, 2001 acquirable at http//www.goldmansachs.com/our-thinking/archive/archive-pdfs/build-better-brics.pdf3 Dominic Wilson, Roopa Purushothaman Dreaming With BRICs The Path to 2050 Global Investment Research, Goldman Sachs ,2003. Available at http//www.goldmansachs.com/our-thinking/archive/brics-dream.html4 Leon Wansleben, Dreaming with BRICs, Journal of cultural Economy 6, no.4 (2013) p.4 doi10.1080/17530350.2012.756826.5 Ibid.6 Ibid., p.67 Oliver Stuenkel, Emerging Powers and Status The Case of the First Brics Summit. Asian Perspective 38, no. 1. p.3 http//vex.com/vid/amerging -powers-status-brics-summit-494287502.8 Data IMF. World Development Indicators Accessed 10 March, 2017 http//data.worldbank.org/datacatalog/world-development-indicators9 Zaki Ladi, BRICS soverignity power and weakness International Politics 49, no. 5 (2012) 614-32., p.5 doi10.1057/ip.2012.17.10 WTO database Datos Comerciales y Arancelarios Accessed 10 March, 2017 Available at https//www.wto.org/spanish/res_s/statis_s/its2015_s/its15_highlights_s.pdf11 Michael Cox, Towards a BRIC world? Lecture, London School of Economics Custom Programs, 7th march 201712 Stuenkel, Emerging Powers and Status p., 213 Stuenkel, Emerging Powers and Status p., 1114 Pedro Morazn et al., The role of BRICS in the developing world p., 5 (Luxembourg EUR-OP, 2012)15 Stuenkel, Oliver. wherefore Brazil Has not Criticised Russia over Crimea. The Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Centre. https//www.files.ethz.ch/isn/180529/65655a04cd21b64dbcc9c8a823a8e736.pdf.16 Oliver Stuenkel, Brics And The Future Of Global Ord er Lanham Lexington Books, 2016.