Thursday, April 25, 2019

A History of the Arabic Language Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

A History of the Arabic Language - Term Paper ExampleBut it was by and by the rise of Islam, that Arabic became the official talking to of the boundaries stretched between the Oxus River to the Iberian peninsula of Europe. ARABIC AND ISLAM Arabic as a major manner of speaking became of the essence(p) after the rise of Islam. Thus the early form of Arabic roll in the hay be gathered from the Quran, as it used to be written down in Arabic, the classical poetry and the descriptive work written on the life of the Prophet P.B.U.H. This classical Arabic later evolved into banal Arabic used today, however there is no much work done on the verbalize language. ARABIC AS A SEMITIC LANGUAGE Arabic Language belongs to the family of the Semitic language. The members of the Semitic language have history that dates defend to thousands of years, and is enriches with knowledge. These languages prospered in the Mediterranean Basin, and it is therefore that Arabic language is sometimes interpr eted as Proto- Semitic. Thus Arabic is considered to be the descendant of the Semitic Arabic language, used in the sixth century. The roots of the Arabic language lie between the Afro- Asiatic groups of languages. Since being a member of the Semitic family it is related to Hebrew and Neo- Aramaic language and is also associated with the south Semitic languages of Ethiopia, Yemen and Oman. There argon galore(postnominal) varieties and dialects of written and spoken Arabic language. There are many forms or states of the Arabic language, constituting in general on ethnic and political backgrounds. If these varieties are considered as one single language then the Arabic language has around 340 million speakers. These varieties include Fusha or Standard Arabic, Mudaric Arabic, Namra, Quranic Arabic and many more (Brian Bishop, 1998). Arabic is the but remaining member of the Old North Arabic Dialect, having a rich background and inscriptions dating back to the 4th century. Arabic is w ritten by using Arabic alphabet or fonts, which is written from right-to-left. Arabic language is a very old and rich language, which has formed the basis of many other languages such(prenominal) as Persian, Turkish, Urdu, Hindi etc. Because of the Muslim rule in Spain, which was for 700 years, the influence of Arabic language hindquarters be seen in Spanish and Roman languages. Not only that, Arabic has borrowed words from many languages such as Hebrew, Greek, and Syrian etc. The fast surfacing and spread of Arabic language was mainly overdue to the fact that the speakers of the Arabic language became political figures and thus unlike other Semitic languages which fossilized with time, Arabic language emerged as a leading language of the Arabian Peninsula. Arabic language is unique and of the essence(p) for many historians as it has preserved a large majority of the original Proto-Semitic features .According to many linguists, Arabic is important source of information as it is the only Semitic language which has preserved features of Proto-Semitic (i.e. Hebrew or Amharic) in the Afro-Asiatic group of languages).Hence, the Modern Arabic is also thought to be part of the Arabo-Canaanite sub-branch the central group of the western sandwich Semitic languages. CHANGES WITH MODERN TIMES Arabic language has three cases, which are the nominative, the accusative and the genitive. While penning any Arabic word 28 letters are used along with some immaterial words. The long vowels that are a, i and u are represented by the Arabic letters alif, ya and waw respectively. From the innovational standard Arabic to the earliest Proto Semitic Arabic many changes have occurred with time. These changes are mainly in terms of phonology, syntax and lastly morphology. Phonology is the sound or the pronunciation of a word. The early Semitic is characterized by a six vowel system composed of three long which are explained above and three

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